Main minority groups include Dalits (scheduled castes) 166.6 million (16%) 2001 Census, Muslims 120 million (13.4%), Adivasis (scheduled tribes) 84 million (8%) 2001 Census including Nagas 100,000 (0.1%); also Christians 25,080,000 (2.4%), Sikhs 14,800,000 (1.9%), Kashmiris 9 million (est., 0.9%); others include …
Are tribals minority?
They comprise a substantial minority population of India and Bangladesh, making up 8.6% of India’s population and 1.1% of Bangladesh’s, or 104.2 million people in India, according to the 2011 census, and 2 million people in Bangladesh according to the 2010 estimate.
Who is considered minority in India?
Muslims, Sikhs, Christians, Buddhists, Jain and Zorastrians (Parsis) have been notified as minority communities under Section 2 (c) of the National Commission for Minorities Act, 1992.
Does India recognize indigenous peoples?
India voted in favour of the United Nations Declaration on the Rights of Indigenous Peoples on the condition that after independence all Indians are indigenous. Therefore, it does not consider the concept of “indigenous peoples”, and therefore the UNDRIP, applicable to India.
Are scheduled tribes Hindu?
The question 8 enquired, “If Scheduled Caste, write name of the SC from the list supplied. It was clarified that the SCs can be only among Hindus, Sikhs and Buddhists. … Under the constitutional order, 1950 as amended in 1990, SCs can be only from Hindus, Sikhs and Buddhists while STs can be from any of the religions.
Which is largest tribe in India?
The Gond comprise the largest tribal group of India with a population exceeding 12 million. Linguistically, the Gond belong to the Gondi–Manda subgroup of the South Central branch of the Dravidian language family.
Is Roman Catholic minority in India?
Indian Christian Minority
As per 2001 census there are about 27 million Christians in India (2.5% Christians and among them 1.8 million Catholics, nearly equal to the population of Canada in 2001). Christianity is India’s largest religion after Hinduism and Islam.
Which caste is in minority?
It ordered 4.5% of government jobs and education places to be reserved. Muslims, Sikhs, Christians, Buddhists and Zoroastrians (Parsis) are the main minorities in India. The new quota for minorities will be carved from an existing quota reserved for caste grouping called Other Backward Classes (OBC).
What is called minority?
Minority, a culturally, ethnically, or racially distinct group that coexists with but is subordinate to a more dominant group. As the term is used in the social sciences, this subordinacy is the chief defining characteristic of a minority group. As such, minority status does not necessarily correlate to population.
Who is native to India?
Economically and socially least advanced, the scheduled tribes are the earliest inhabitants of India. The English called them aborigines, and this concept was readily accepted by the average, educated Indian who traces his own ancestry to the Aryan and Dravidian invaders of the subcontinent.
Are Aborigines black?
Australia’s Indigenous (Aboriginal and Torres Strait Islander) Peoples have long identified with the term Black; more specifically, as Blak (or Blackfullas).
Who is real Indian?
According to my research assistants, a “real Indian” is an individual who was born and raised on the reservation.