How can you say that India is rich in its fauna?
India is rich in fauna because of its geography which is very rich in biodiversity. Deserts, high mountains, highlands, tropical and temperate forests, swamplands, plains, grasslands, and island archipelago are geographical features of India. Besides, India has four biodiversity hotspots.
Do you think India is rich in flora and fauna What examples can you derive?
It has 89,000 species of animals as well as a rich variety of fish. It has about 15,000 flowering plants and ferns. India is blessed with different types of soils, climatic conditions and physical features and thus, it is suitable for supporting different species of flora and fauna making it a biodiversity hot spot.
Why India has a rich heritage of flora?
The reasons why India is rich in flora and fauna is because India is known to be a diverse country with innumerous species of animals and plants. … Even the monsoon season is varied across India to support the climate, which in turn helps the different species of plants and animals to survive accordingly.
What is the meaning of flora and fauna How is India rich in its phone explain?
Flora and Fauna is a scientific term which refers to the entire plant and animal kingdom, respectively. The term is also used for specific geographical regions or a time period. … Hence, providing suitable habitat for different kinds of animal species making India rich in fauna.
Why does India abound in rich and varied vegetation?
The climate in India ranges from mountain in the Himalayas to a variety of other climates ranging from desert, monsoonal and rain forest. Part of the reason for the variety in natural vegetation is the topography and rainfall. … India is strongly influenced by monsoons, and summer temperatures can be very hot.
How many plant species are there in India?
India, a megadiverse country with only 2.4% of the world’s land area, accounts for 7-8% of all recorded species, including over 45,000 species of plants and 91,000 species of animals.
What makes India have a diverse flora?
Answer Expert Verified
India possesses a great variety of flora due to : (a) Varied relief of mountains, plains, plateaus, deserts. They all have their own different types of flora. (b) Different types of terrain and soils-like alluvial, black, red, laterite-support different types ‘of vegetation and crops.
What is a natural vegetation?
Natural vegetation refers to a plant community, which has grown naturally without human aid and has been left undisturbed by humans for a long time. This is termed as a virgin vegetation. Thus, cultivated crops and fruits, orchards form part of vegetation but not natural vegetation.
Why does India possess a great variety of flora?
India possess a large variety of flora and fauna due to latitude, altitude and climatic position along with other relief features like mountains, plains, deserts and coastal regions. … Because of the himalayas having higher altitude, the type of flora and fauna seen here is different from the low altitude coastal plains.
At what rank does India stand in the world in respect of number of flowering plants?
It ranks 10th in the richness of plants and mammals. It is thought there are over 15000 species of flowering plants in India, which account for 6 percent of the total plant species in the world. Due to the wide range of climatic conditions, India holds rich variety of flora, that no other country can boast of.
What factors are responsible for the distribution of plants and animals in India?
India is a diversified country with vast variety of flora and fauna. The main factors responsible for distribution of flora and fauna are – favourable topography, availability of minerals, fresh water resources, suitable climatic conditions and soil fertility.
Why is there a huge diversity found in our vegetation?
Temperature and Humidity: Temperature and humidity are the main factors which determine the character and extent of vegetation. An area with high temperature and high humidity supports evergreen forest, while an area with high temperature and low humidity supports thorny bushes.