How did India react to ww1?
When war was declared on August 4th, India rallied to the cause. Those with influence within India believed that the cause of Indian independence would best be served by helping out Britain in whatever capacity India could – including the Indian National Congress.
How did Gandhi respond to World War I?
Mahatma Gandhi launched the Champaran satyagraha in 1917 in defence of farmers forced to grow indigo, and the Kheda satyagraha, against iniquitous taxes in Gujarat, followed, but both were protests against specific iniquities and not yet a mass movement against the Empire as a whole.
What impact did World war 1 have on India?
Answer: The First World War had the following economic impact on India: (i) In order to meet a huge rise in the defence expenditure, the government increased taxes on individual incomes and business profits.
What was the condition of India at the first World War?
ADVERTISEMENTS: (iv) Villages were called upon to supply soldiers, and forced recruitment in rural areas caused widespread anger. (v) Then in 1918-19 and 1920-21, crops failed in many parts of India, resulting in acute shortage of food. This was accompanied by an influenza epidemic.
Why did Germany join WW1?
Germany entered World War I because it was an official ally of Austria-Hungary, which had declared war on Serbia after a Serbian nationalist shot the heir to the throne of Austria-Hungary. Germany’s allies were Austria-Hungary, the Ottoman Empire, and Bulgaria.
Did Gandhi send Indians to WWII?
Gandhi supported 1942 Quit India Campaign. He supported the British in World War II, but advocated passive resistance against Hitler and Japan. Gandhi once argued that his passive resistance tactics could used in any situation, even against the Nazis.
Did British promised India during ww1?
The British raised men and money from India, as well as large supplies of food, cash, and ammunition, collected by British taxation policies. In return, the British promised to award self-rule to India at the end of the war.
What was the impact of ww2 on India?
There were four major consequences of Second World War on India and they included high inflation which was on account of war expenditure, the value of Indian currency took a nose dive, economic imbalances due to currencies exchange problems and the development of exchange control.
What happened to India after ww2?
After the end of the war, India emerged as the world’s fourth largest industrial power and its increased political, economic and military influence paved the way for its independence from the United Kingdom in 1947.
What was the impact of 1st World war?
The First World War destroyed empires, created numerous new nation-states, encouraged independence movements in Europe’s colonies, forced the United States to become a world power and led directly to Soviet communism and the rise of Hitler.