However, it was 20 years later that King George V, during his visit to India, announced that New Delhi will replace Kolkata (then Calcutta) as national capital. And finally, on February 13, 1931 Lord Irwin inaugurated the new capital – New Delhi.
Which part of Delhi was selected for building the new capital of India by the Britishers?
Once the capital of the British Indian Empire shifted to Delhi from Calcutta, a temporary secretariat building was constructed in North Delhi in 1912. Many of the important offices shifted to the place so that general working would not be affected.
Why was Delhi selected as the capital of India?
Old Delhi had served as the political and financial centre of several empires of ancient India and the Delhi Sultanate, most notably of the Mughal Empire from 1649 to 1857. … The Government of British India felt that it would be logistically easier to administer India from Delhi, which is in the centre of northern India.
Who planned New Delhi?
Two architects, Edward Lutyens and Herbert Baker, were called on to design New Delhi and its buildings. The features of these government buildings were borrowed from different periods of India’s imperial history, but the overall look was Classical Greece.
Which is the most beautiful garden in Delhi?
Five Most Amazing Gardens of Delhi
- Lodhi Garden. Located near the Safdarjung tomb, it is the most popular garden of Delhi. …
- Garden of Five Senses. Located near the Mehrauli-Badarpur road, this garden sprawls across an area of 20 acres. …
- Japanese Park. …
- Deer Park. …
- Nehru Park.
What is the capital of Indian?
What is India’s largest city?
India: Major Cities
- New Delhi, India’s capital, is a modern city with a population of more than 7 million people. …
- Bombay (Mumbai), India’s largest city, has a metropolitan area population of more than 15 million. …
- Calcutta (Kolkata) is India’s second largest city.
What is the difference between Old Delhi and New Delhi?
Old Delhi is the most historic part of the metropolis, with its origins dating back to the time of the Moghuls. In contrast, New Delhi was designed by the British during colonial times, with much of the architectural work being down to Edwin Lutyens in the 1920s and 1930s.
Why is Delhi called Delhi?
According to legend, the city was named for Raja Dhilu, a king who reigned in the region in the 1st century bce. The names by which the city has been known—including Delhi, Dehli, Dilli, and Dhilli, among others—likely are corruptions of his name.
What is the nickname of Delhi?
List of Nicknames of Indian Cities
| Name of the City | Nicknames | State |
|---|---|---|
| Nasik | California of India Grape city of India Wine capital of India | Maharashtra |
| New Delhi | City of Rallies | Delhi |
| Patiala | Royal City | Punjab |
| Panipat | City of Handloom City of Weavers | Haryana |